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Suffixe -ie Aussprache Lautschrift (IPA ): [ iː ] Begriffsursprung Übernommen aus romanischen Sprachen, vor allem französisch -ie; von lateinisch -ia, dieses zu altgriechisch -ía; aus derselben Gruppe -ei
Sinnverwandte Wörter -ei : nachgestelltes Wortbildungselement, das – angehängt an ein Substantiv oder Verb – dieses neue feminine Substantiv zur Tätigkeit (des genannten Substantivs) macht nachgestelltes Wortbildungselement, das – angehängt an ein Substantiv – dieses neue feminine Substantiv zur Wirkungsstätte (des genannten Substantivs) macht -kunde : nicht produktives Suffix, das feminine Substantive bildet: Wissenschaft, Fachgebiet oder auch Schulfach -wesen : in Verbindung mit Substantiven: gesamter Bereich von etwas; alles, was zu dem im Bestimmungswort/Determinans genannten Bereich gehört
-wissenschaft Beispielsätze Schizophrenie ist eine Gruppe psychischer Krankheitsbilder.
Galanterie stammt vom Adjektiv ›galant‹, Idiotie unter Fortfall der Endsilbe von ›idiotisch‹.
Aristokratie ist ein Sammelbegriff für Menschen, die dem Adel angehören.
Chirurgie ist die Kunst des Operierens, ein Teilgebiet der Medizin.
Quellen:
[Allgemeine Datenbasis] Wiktionary-Autoren: -ie. In: Wiktionary – Das freie Wörterbuch, 2023, [online] de.wiktionary.org , CC BY-SA 3.0 Friedrich Kluge, bearbeitet von Elmar Seebold: Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache. 25., durchgesehene und erweiterte Auflage. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin/Boston 2011, ISBN 978-3-11-022364-4, DNB 1012311937