") 8 8,pointer}#op .ahead .search:focus{color:#000;background:#FFD740;border-color:#F9A825;transition:background 99ms linear,border 99ms linear}body.scrollpos-m #op .ahead .search:focus{color:#FFF;background:#333;border-color:#000}#op .ahead .search:focus::selection{color:#333;background:#FFF}#c{margin:15px}#op .breadcrumb{display:block;font-size:.88em;line-height:1em;margin:-6px 0 15px -6px}#op .breadcrumb li{float:left}#op .breadcrumb li:not(:first-child):before{content:"▸";font-size:1.2em;color:#333;padding:0 5px}#op .breadcrumb a{display:inline-block;text-decoration:none;padding:4px 0}#op .breadcrumb li:not(.home) a:hover{text-decoration:underline}#op .breadcrumb .ico>svg{fill:#0069C2}#m .list p{margin:0}#m .list.inl{display:inline;margin:0}#m .list.extls>li:not(:last-child),#m .list.extls>.li:not(:last-child){margin-bottom:10px}#m .list:not(.none)>li,#m .list:not(.none)>.li{position:relative;margin-left:1.6em}#m .list:not(.none)>li:before,#m .list:not(.none)>.li:before{position:absolute;margin-left:-1.5em}#m .list.none.csv>li,#m .list.none.csv>.li,#m .list.none.ssv>li,#m .list.none.ssv>.li,#m .list.none.ensv>li,#m .list.none.ensv>.li,#m .list.none.csv p,#m .list.none.ssv p,#m .list.ddcsv p,#m .list.ddssv p,#m .list.none.ensv p{display:inline}#m .list.none.csv>li:not(:last-child):after,#m .list.none.csv>.li:not(:last-child):after,#m .list.ddcsv dd:not(:last-child):after{content:", "}#m .list.none.ssv>li:not(:last-child):after,#m .list.none.ssv>.li:not(:last-child):after,#m .list.ddssv dd:not(:last-child):after{content:"; "}#m .list.none.ensv>li:not(:last-child):after,#m .list.none.ensv>.li:not(:last-child):after{content:" "}#m .list.arr>li:before,#m .list.arr>.li:before{content:"\2794"}#m .list.arrf>li:before,#m .list.arrf>.li:before{content:"➠";font-weight:400}#m .list.num{counter-reset:nm-c}#m .list.num>li,#m .list.num>.li{overflow:visible;counter-increment:nm-c;padding-left:.5em;margin-top:5px}#m .list.num>li:before,#m .list.num>.li:before{content:counter(nm-c)"."}#m dl.list dt,#m dl.list dd{display:inline}#m .r2>.box,#m .r2>li,#m .r2>.li,#m .r3>.box,#m .r3>li,#m .r3>.li{margin-bottom:15px}#c .hypt{padding:0 1px;font-weight:700;color:#F9A825}#pcon{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;z-index:99;background:#FFF;background:rgba(0,0,0,.88);backdrop-filter:blur(10px);font-size:.84em;line-height:1.5em}#pcon>.w{position:absolute;top:50%;transform:translate(0,-50%);left:0;right:0;max-height:100%;padding:15px;background:#FFF;-webkit-border-radius:9px;border-radius:9px}#pcon .title{font-size:1.5em;font-weight:700}#pcon .title,#pcon .hide{margin-bottom:6px}body:not(.u-mb) #pcon .title{margin-bottom:13px}#pcon p{line-height:1.5em;margin-bottom:10px}#pcon p:last-of-type{margin-bottom:15px}#pcon .deny:after,#pcon .accept:after{cursor:pointer;display:block;text-align:center;letter-spacing:.1em;padding:6px 1px;background:#FFC400;color:#000;border:1px solid #FFC400;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px}#pcon .deny:hover:after,#pcon .accept:hover:after{background:transparent;color:#F9A825}#pcon .deny:after{content:"gib mir nur was nötig ist";margin-bottom:15px}#pcon .accept:after{font-weight:700;content:"akzeptieren"}body.dclf:not(.lang-de) #pcon .accept:after{content:"accept"}body:not(.u-mb) #pcon .accept:after{content:"OKAY, DAS IST FÜR MICH VÖLLIG IN ORDNUNG"}body.dclf:not(.lang-de):not(.u-mb) #pcon .accept:after{content:"ACCEPT"}body.u-mb #pcon .deny,body:not(.u-mb) #pcon .hide{display:none}#pcon .hide:after{display:inline-block;cursor:pointer;color:#0657DA;content:"Diesen Hinweis für heute ausblenden";font-size:.88em;line-height:1em}@media (min-width:640px) and (min-height:400px){#pcon{background:rgba(0,0,0,.8)}#pcon>.w{max-width:620px;left:50%;right:auto;margin-right:-50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%)}body:not(.u-mb) #pcon .deny:after{width:34%;float:left;margin:0}body:not(.u-mb) #pcon .accept:after{width:63%;float:right}}#quellen{font-size:.82em;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.08em;line-height:1em;padding:15px 0 5px 0;border-top:1px solid #666}#c ol.general,#c ol.references{font-size:.82em;line-height:1.4em}#c ol.general{counter-reset:sc-c}#c ol.references{counter-reset:rc-c}#c ol.general a,#c ol.references a{font-weight:400;color:#000}#c ol.general>li,#c ol.references>li{overflow:visible;position:relative;padding-left:1.55em;margin-top:5px}#c ol.general.mtt>li,#c ol.references.mtt>li{padding-left:2.2em}#c ol.general>li{counter-increment:sc-c}#c ol.references>li{counter-increment:rc-c}#c ol.references>li:target,#c ol.references>li:target a{display:inline-block;font-weight:700}#c ol.general .cbl:before,#c ol.references .cbl:before{position:absolute;top:1px;left:2px;font-size:.9em;color:#000;line-height:1.45em}#c ol.general .cbl:before{content:counter(sc-c,upper-alpha)")"}#c ol.references .cbl:before{content:"#"counter(rc-c)}#c ol.references.mtt>li:nth-child(-n+9) .cbl:before{content:"#0"counter(rc-c)}#c sup.cite{display:inline-block;font-size:.6em;vertical-align:super;line-height:0;position:relative;top:-2px}#c sup.cite a{font-weight:400;padding-left:2px;color:#333}.annotation,#c sup.cite a:hover{cursor:help;text-decoration:none}#c .aplay{position:relative;display:inline-block;line-height:1em;width:18px;height:18px}#c .aplay:before{position:absolute;top:4px;width:100%;height:100%;content:"";background:no-repeat center url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=UTF-8, "),transparent}#c .aplay.play:before{background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=UTF-8, ")}body:not(.pa) #c .exi_wm:after{content:"Datenschutzhinweis: Bei der Wiedergabe von Hörbeispielen werden Daten (IP-Adresse) an die Wikimedia Foundation übertragen."}#c .sbc>.sc .box>.st{display:block;line-height:1em;letter-spacing:.1em;font-weight:700;border-top:3px solid #F2F2F2}#c .sbc>.sc .box>.st>span{display:inline-block;padding:7px 3px 0 1px;margin-top:-3px;border-top:3px solid #FFC400}#c .sbc>.sc form.search{overflow:hidden;position:relative;-webkit-border-radius:12px 2em 2em 12px;border-radius:12px 2em 2em 12px;border:1px solid #FFC400;padding:0}#c .sbc>.sc form.search:hover,#c .sbc>.sc form.search:has(input:focus){border-color:#F9A825}#c .sbc>.sc form.search>input[type=text]{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:3px 90px 3px 8px;letter-spacing:.02em}#c .sbc>.sc form.search>input[type=submit]{position:absolute;z-index:1;right:-1px;top:-1px;bottom:-1px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;color:#FFF;background:#FFC400;padding:0 8px 0 10px;cursor:pointer;-webkit-border-radius:2em;border-radius:2em}#c .sbc>.sc form.search>input[type=submit]:hover{color:#000;background:#FFD740}#c .sbc>.sc ins{display:none}#c .bookrcmd li{box-sizing:border-box;position:relative;font-size:.8em;line-height:1.4em;margin-bottom:12px}#c .bookrcmd ul:after{display:block;text-align:right;font-size:.7em;letter-spacing:.03em;line-height:1em;color:#666;content:"*Affiliatelinks";margin-top:-5px}#c .bookrcmd li a:hover{text-decoration:none}#c .bookrcmd li picture{float:left;margin-right:10px}#c .bookrcmd li .title{display:block;font-weight:700;margin:1px 0}#c .bookrcmd li a:hover .title{text-decoration:underline}#c .bookrcmd li .extra{display:block;color:#333;line-height:1.25em}#c .bookrcmd li a:hover .extra{color:#000}#c .bookrcmd li .extra:after{color:#666;content:" *"}@media (min-width:600px){#op .breadcrumb li.home{display:inline-block}#h .logo{padding:40px 20px 10px 20px}#m{border-top-width:20px}#op .ahead .search{font-size:1.4em;line-height:1em;background:#FFC400;padding:6px 14px}body.scrollpos-m #op .ahead .search{background:no-repeat center right 12px url("data:image/svg+xml;charset=UTF-8, "),#FFC400}#c .bookrcmd li{float:left;width:50%}#c .bookrcmd li:nth-child(2n+1){clear:both;padding-right:6px}#c .bookrcmd li:nth-child(2n){padding-left:6px}#c .sbc>.sc .box.toc{display:none}}@media (min-width:800px){#op .ahead .search{font-size:1.5em;line-height:1em;padding:6px 46px}#c{margin:30px 30px}#op .breadcrumb{margin:-10px 0 15px -10px}#f ul{display:inline-block;margin-top:7px}#f li{float:left;display:inline-block}#f li:not(:last-child):after{content:"|";font-weight:300;padding:0 2px}#f li,#f .legal li,#f li a{display:inline-block;padding:0}}@media (min-width:1000px){#h .search:focus{width:340px}body.scrollpos-m #op .ahead .search{text-align:left;padding-left:13px}#c .tab{margin-left:25px}#c .sbc{position:relative}#c .sbc .tab{margin-left:0}#c .sbc>.ac{float:left;width:100%;min-height:2000px;margin-right:330px}#c .sbc>.ac>.w{border-right:1px solid #F2F2F2;padding-right:30px;min-height:100%;margin-right:330px}#c .sbc>.sc{display:block;position:absolute;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;width:300px}#c .sbc>.sc .stop{top:70px}#c .sbc>.sc ins{display:block}#c .bookrcmd li:nth-child(2n+1),#c .bookrcmd li:nth-child(2n){clear:none;padding:0}#c .bookrcmd li:nth-child(3n+1){clear:both;padding-right:8px}#c .bookrcmd li:nth-child(3n+2){padding:0 4px}#c .bookrcmd li:nth-child(3n){padding-left:8px}#c .bookrcmd li{width:33.33%}#c .bookrcmd li{width:33.33%}#c .sbc>.sc .bookrcmd li{float:none;width:auto}#c .sbc>.sc .bookrcmd li:nth-child(3n+1),#c .sbc>.sc .bookrcmd li:nth-child(3n+2),#c .sbc>.sc .bookrcmd li:nth-child(3n){clear:none;padding:0}#c .sbc>.sc .box.toc{display:block}}@media (min-width:1220px){#op{margin:25px auto;box-shadow:rgba(99,99,99,.2) 0 2px 8px 0;border-radius:20px}#h{overflow:hidden;border-radius:20px 20px 0 0}#f{overflow:hidden;border-radius:0 0 20px 20px}#c .sbc .tab{margin-left:25px}}@media only print{body{background-color:transparent !important;font-size:9pt !important}body,#op,#m,#c{padding:0 !important;margin:0 !important;border:0 !important}.np,#h,#f,sup.cite,#c>header>.meta:after,#c .sbc aside.sc,#op .ahead,iframe{display:none !important}.pnb{break-inside:avoid !important}#c a{color:#000 !important}table{width:auto !important;border-color:#888 !important}h2,.h2,h3,.h3,h4,.h4,table,.list li,.pgrp{page-break-inside:avoid !important}h2:after,.h2:after,h3:after,.h3:after,h4:after,.h4:after{display:block !important;height:50px !important;content:"" !important;margin-bottom:-50px !important}#op:after{display:block;color:#333;text-align:right;font-size:.8em;letter-spacing:.02em;line-height:1.6em;border-top:1px solid #666;padding-top:8px;margin-top:20px;white-space:pre-wrap;content:"Quelle: https://sprachwoerterbuch.de/ent-/\A abgerufen am 15.03.2023 / aktualisiert am 14.02.2023"}}
Präfixe ent- Präfix (Vorsilbe)
Definition bzw. Bedeutung nicht abtrennbar, drückt das Gegenteil aus, besonders von Komposita mit be- und ver
nicht abtrennbares Präfix: anfangen zu …
nicht abtrennbares Präfix: wegführen von …, befreien von …
Begriffsursprung Von althochdeutsch int-, gotisch and- aus germanisch anda- (vergleiche Präfix ant-) mit der Bedeutung „entgegen; von etwas weg“ bei den Verben des Beginnens hat sich altes in- mit ent-, int- vermischt, wobei das -t- im ahd. und mhd. manchmal abfiel und umgekehrt das -t- als Gleitlaut an in- oder en- angefügt werden konnte.
Beispielsätze Der Onkel entfernte sich vom Ort des Geschehens.
Die Tante entfernte den Fleck auf dem Lätzchen.
Der Bach entspringt unter der kleinen Anhöhe dort.
Die FKKler entledigen sich ihrer Kleidung und sind somit ihrer Kleidung ledig.
Die Wachen standen in der entmilitarisierten Zone.
Rund 95 % der deutschen Verben mit nichttrennbarem Präfix fangen mit einer der Vorsilben ver-, be-, ent- oder er- an.