Was heißt »dagegen-« auf Englisch?

Das Präfix »dagegen-« lässt sich wie folgt von Deutsch auf Englisch übersetzen:

Englische Beispielsätze

There are no arguments against numbers.
They were swimming against the tide.
They swam against the tide.
They are clearly against us.
There is a right of appeal and review against this judgement.
Why are you always banging your head against a brick wall?
Significant progress has been made in the fight against malaria.
Germany is the first country to qualify for the 2022 FIFA World Cup football tournament in Qatar after booking its place with a 4-0 win against host North Macedonia.
Why did you vote against it?
They've joined forces against him.
They've united against him.
They joined forces against him.
They united against him.
Are you guys against them?
Can Russia use tactical nuclear weapons against Ukraine?
Are you against them?
Then he was saying this against you.
City have taken an early lead against United.
Everything tells against him being successful.
Everything militates against his success.